Process-based flood damage modelling relying on expert knowledge: a methodological contribution applied to the agricultural sector

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract. Flood damage assessment is crucial for evaluating flood management policies. In particular, properly assessing to agricultural assets important because they are complex economic systems particularly exposed floods. The modelling approaches used assess of several types and can be fed by data collected post-flood, from experiments or based on expert knowledge. process-based models knowledge the subject research also widely in an operational way. Although identified as potentially transferable, reality often case-specific difficult reuse time (updatability) space (transferability). this paper, we argue that models, a rigorous process, suitable application different contexts. We propose methodological framework aimed at verifying conditions necessary develop these spirit capitalisation relying four axes which (i) explicitation assumptions, (ii) validation, (iii) updatability, (iv) transferability. then applied model have developed France produce national functions sector. show paper proposed facilitates explicit description assumptions used, consider transfer another geographical area. sense, constitutes solid basis considering transfer, comparison around processes conclusion, identify tracks implemented so pursue improvement international cooperation.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Contribution of Indirect Causes to Maternal Mortalities Based on a Methodological Approach to Clinical Epidemiology in Iran

Introduction: Level of mothers’ literacy, pregnancy history of more than four times, residence in villages, lack of receiving intensive care during pregnancy, as well as inaccessibility to obstetric emergency services have been reported, in Iran and the world, as major factors for maternal mortality. Considering significance of identifying indirect causes of maternal mortalitie...

متن کامل

survey on the rule of the due & hindering relying on the sheikh ansaris ideas

قاعده مقتضی و مانع در متون فقهی کم و بیش مستند احکام قرار گرفته و مورد مناقشه فقهاء و اصولیین می باشد و مشهور معتقند مقتضی و مانع، قاعده نیست بلکه یکی از مسائل ذیل استصحاب است لذا نگارنده بر آن شد تا پیرامون این قاعده پژوهش جامعی انجام دهد. به عقیده ما مقتضی دارای حیثیت مستقلی است و هر گاه می گوییم مقتضی احراز شد یعنی با ماهیت مستقل خودش محرز گشته و قطعا اقتضاء خود را خواهد داشت مانند نکاح که ...

15 صفحه اول

the impact of portfolio assessment on iranian efl students essay writing: a process-oriented approach

this study was conducted to investigate the impact of portfolio assessment as a process-oriented assessment mechanism on iranian efl students’ english writing and its subskills of focus, elaboration, organization, conventions, and vocabulary. out of ninety juniors majoring in english literature and translation at the university of isfahan, sixty one of them who were at the same level of writing...

15 صفحه اول

Evolving neural networks to play checkers without relying on expert knowledge

An experiment was conducted where neural networks compete for survival in an evolving population based on their ability to play checkers. More specifically, multilayer feedforward neural networks were used to evaluate alternative board positions and games were played using a minimax search strategy. At each generation, the extant neural networks were paired in competitions and selection was use...

متن کامل

Agricultural biotechnology and its contribution to the global knowledge economy.

The theory of neoclassical welfare economics largely shaped international and national agricultural policies during the Cold War period. It treated technology as an exogenous factor that could boost agricultural productivity but not necessarily sustainable agriculture. New growth theory, the economic theory of the new knowledge economy, treats technological change as endogenous and argues that ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1561-8633', '1684-9981']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-3385-2022